Before the Flood: Leonardo DiCaprio hopes his new film will inspire climate action

"Try to have a conversation with anyone about climate change and people just tune out,” says Leonardo DiCaprio in his new film. “If the UN really knew how I feel, how pessimistic I am about our future, I mean to be honest they may have picked the wrong guy,” he says in Before the Flood, which shows him urging world leaders at the UN to act on fossil fuels.

But after touring the world to see global warming’s impact first-hand, from Canada’s tar sands and Greenland’s ice to China’s coal belt and Miami’s flood problems, the actor came away more upbeat.

“When we started he was much more pessimistic than I was,” says Fisher Stevens, the documentary’s director. “But by the end of the film he became a little bit more optimistic after meeting Obama, the Pope, Elon [Musk, of Tesla]. I didn’t get any more optimistic … but I still do believe we can turn it around.”

Stevens and DiCaprio’s documentary is one of a pair of films out this week in the UK that hope to galvanise action on climate change. Before the Flood’s UK premiere on Friday follows the premiere on Tuesday of How to Let Go of the World and Love All the Things Climate Can’t Change, a documentary by Josh Fox, best known for his fracking film, Gasland.

“I’m hoping this will energise a whole new generation,” says Stevens. “We want to get people inspired to start thinking about this in a different way. With Leo it’s taking it to the next level.”

As well as DiCaprio’s huge fanbase, the actor brings more than two decades of his passion and experience of campaigning on climate change. The film features the star addressing a rally for Earth Day back in 2000 and calling for the world to cut emissions. That ardour hasn’t cooled as the world has got hotter.

“I get an email a day from Leo sending me an article, sending me something we should be doing [on climate change],” Stevens says. “He gets very emotional and angry [on the issue].” But the actor is not an angry person, the director says, and it was vital that he did not come across as preaching to viewers in the film.

For Stevens, the two most visceral and shocking experiences making the film were visiting huge deforested areas of Canada’s arboreal forests and Indonesia’s rainforests, cleared for tar sands and palm oil developments respectively.

“Those two places … you feel like – that’s when you just get dark, when you think fuck, how are we going to stop this, human beings are horrible. But then you’re with a woman risking her life to stop it [a conservationist in Indonesia] and then you have hope.”

Speaking during an interview with the Guardian just a few feet from the newly-enlarged Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy, which Theresa May folded the Department for Energy and Climate Change into when she abolished it in July, Stevens is critical of the new UK government’s stance on the issue.

“It’s terrifying [the abolition]. Cameron started out very promising but to me the one thing that freaked me out was he was cutting subsidies for solar, and that was a bad situation and the antithesis of the Paris climate talks. What she’s doing seems to me even more dangerous, sending a statement to the world that ‘we don’t need an environmental minister’.”

Josh Fox is no fan of May’s administration either, and is currently touring the UK screening his film and berating the government for recently overturning Lancashire’s rejection of fracking.

His film is a journey around the world meeting people who Fox believes embody human values such as courage and resilience that climate change cannot destroy. “I felt ashamed I’d wanted to stay at home and do nothing,” he says as he wells up on the Great Wall of China, having earlier admitted to wanting to hide at home in Delaware feeling paralysed by the scale of the problem.

“The very first step to know you’re on the right track of climate change action is: leave your house. If you’ve left your house you’re on the right track. People think of activism as something you can click through, share or post. That’s not true,” Fox tells the Guardian.

Datum: 14/10/2016
Bron: The Guardian
https://www.theguardian.com/environ...-climate-action

Mening: In de documentaire “Before the Flood” zie je de Amerikaanse acteur Leonardo DiCaprio die de gevolgen van de klimaatverandering met zijn eigen ogen wil zien en hierover spreekt met enkele invloedrijke mensen. Hiermee hoopt de acteur de wereld te veranderen. Hoewel ik het concept van deze film een goed idee vind, denk ik niet dat dit de mensen hun ogen zal openen. Documentaires over de opwarming van de aarde zijn er al in overvloed en ook de talrijke beelden in de berichtgeving lijken niets te veranderen. Iedereen lijkt het allemaal wel erg te vinden, maar actie wordt er niet ondernomen. Ik pleit zelf ook schuldig. In de laatste alinea wordt dit heel mooi samengevat: “People think of activism as something you can click through, share or post. That’s not true”

De eerste stap is bewustwording. Veel mensen lijken maar niet te begrijpen dat we zo echt niet verder kunnen leven, zonder dat onze aarde hieraan kapot gaat. Daarna wordt het lastig: we moeten effectief actie ondernemen. Dit vinden veel mensen te veel moeite. Vaak wordt deze verantwoordelijkheid dan ook nog eens doorgeschoven naar andere delen van de wereld, waar vervuiling nog een groter probleem is. Ik denk niet dat deze documentaire dit zomaar zal veranderen. Mensen zullen deze problematiek met hun eigen ogen moeten zien, vooraleer ze beseffen dat er iets moet veranderen.